"The Hudson River has cut a narrow, 15-mile long gorge through the range between Peekskill and Newburgh that served as a channelway for ice erosion during Pleistocene glaciation. The gorge is a true fjord, like those of the Norwegian coast, a glacially-gouged valley now invaded by the sea, and through which daily tides reach 160 miles inland to Troy!"The tides rise and fall an average of six feet daily through the Highlands as fresh water flows above the salt water on its way to the Atlantic Ocean.